ACWR 计算器
急性:慢性负荷比与风险区间
本周训练总负荷,例如 2400
过去 4 周的每周平均负荷,例如 2000
ACWR 计算器
大多数训练伤并非源于体能不足,而是因为太快做得太多。急性:慢性负荷比以前 4 周为基准来衡量本周的负荷。输入你的急性和慢性负荷,本计算器会返回你的 ACWR 以及它所处的风险区间,让你能尽早发现危险的骤增,并将负荷的递进保持在循证的最佳区间内。
急性:慢性负荷比(ACWR)将本周训练负荷与最近 4 周的滚动平均进行比较。0.8–1.3 左右的比值被认为是受伤风险最低的"最佳区间";低于 0.8 提示训练不足和退训练,而高于 1.5 则是危险区间,此时负荷骤增会显著提高软组织受伤风险。两个数值都应使用相同的负荷指标(例如基于训练课的 RPE AU),并循序渐进地提升慢性负荷。
常见问题
- What is the acute:chronic workload ratio (ACWR)?
- ACWR compares your recent training load (acute, usually the past 7 days) to your longer-term load (chronic, typically the rolling 28-day average). It is a simple gauge of whether you are ramping up too fast relative to what your body is conditioned for.
- How do you calculate ACWR?
- Divide your acute load by your chronic load: ACWR = 7-day load / 28-day average load. Enter both numbers and the calculator returns the ratio plus its risk zone. Use a consistent load metric such as session-RPE, distance, or training minutes for both inputs.
- What is a good ACWR value?
- A ratio of roughly 0.8-1.3 is the commonly cited sweet spot for managing injury risk, while values above about 1.5 mark a danger zone of rapid load spikes. Very low ratios suggest undertraining. Aim for gradual, steady increases week to week.